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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestsutmb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Тамбовского университета. Серия: Гуманитарные науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1810-0201</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-5825</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Derzhavin Tambov State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20310/1810-0201-2024-29-2-418-427</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestsutmb-1072</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ И МЕТОДИКА ОБУЧЕНИЯ ИНОСТРАННОМУ ЯЗЫКУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY AND METHODS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ознакомление с фонетической вариативностью английского языка в контексте обучения студентов восприятию аутентичной устной речи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Familiarization with the phonetic diversity of the English language in the context of teaching students’ perception of authentic spoken language</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1511-4293</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ивченко</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivchenko</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ивченко Максим Игоревич, ассистент кафедры лингвистики и лингводидактики</p><p>392000, г. Тамбов, ул. Интернациональная, 33 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maksim I. Ivchenko, Assistant of Linguistics and Language Teaching Department</p><p>33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov, 392000 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivchencko.maksim@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Тамбовский государственный университет им. Г.Р. Державина»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Derzhavin Tambov State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>418</fpage><lpage>427</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ивченко М.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ивченко М.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivchenko M.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestsutmb.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1072">https://vestsutmb.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1072</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Рецепция занимает важное место в процессе коммуникации на иностранном языке, что находит свое отражение в основных руководящих документах, регламентирующих стандарты иноязычного образования. В этой связи с повышением уровня владения иностранным языком возрастает роль использования аутентичных материалов, и возникает потребность в ознакомлении с нестандартными (незнакомыми) вариантами английского языка обучаемыми, что фактически не отражено в большинстве образовательных контекстов, включая языковые вузы. Для решения этой задачи необходимо обосновать необходимость ознакомления студентов с фонетической вариативностью английского языка, рассмотреть вопросы, связанные с уточнением цели и отбором содержания обучения акцентам (в частности, разработать критерии его отбора), поиском наиболее эффективных методов и приемов, а также средств. Цель исследования – обозначить основные инвариантные характеристики акцента и влияние осведомленности обучаемых о фонетической вариативности на непосредственное восприятие устной речи, определить цель, специфику содержания и рассмотреть возможные пути организации такого обучения.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы исследования</title><p>Методы исследования. В исследовании использовался анализ литературы по проблеме исследования, сравнение, классификация, обобщение.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. Проанализированы основные характеристики акцента и роль влияния осведомленности о них на восприятие аутентичной иноязычной речи. Уточнена цель ознакомления с фонетической вариативностью, которая заключается, с одной стороны, в формировании у студентов способности воспринимать аутентичную устную речь, а с другой – в освоении ими исследовательского инструментария, необходимого для самостоятельного изучения акцентов. Исследовано содержание обучения, определены методы и приемы ознакомления с фонетической вариативностью, предложены критерии выбора средств обучения.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Целенаправленное обучение акцентам способствует развитию лингвистической компетенции в целом и лучшему восприятию устной речи в частности. Наличие множества акцентов как результат межкультурного взаимодействия влечет за собой потребность в ознакомлении студентов с основными инвариантными характеристиками данного феномена, с одной стороны, и в обеспечении их исследовательским инструментарием для самостоятельного изучения фонетической вариативности – с другой, что находит отражение в содержании обучения. Выбор средств ознакомления студентов с акцентом сопряжено с рядом ограничений, которые обусловлены локализированной характеристикой акцента. Обучение должно предусматривать коммуникативную направленность и развитие умения воспринимать аутентичную устную речь, что возможно благодаря использованию таких методов и приемов, как анализ и имитация, транскрибирование. Опора на транскрипцию при аудировании, обращение к контрастивному анализу, постепенное повышение уровня сложности и развитие академического сообщества обучаемых на этом фоне – основные факторы, обеспечивающие достижение цели.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Importance</title><p>Importance. Reception plays a significant role in the communication process in a foreign language and is reflected in the key documents that govern standards for foreign language education. As such, with increasing proficiency in a foreign language, the importance of utilizing authentic materials grows, and it becomes necessary for students to become familiar with non-standard (uncommon) varieties of the English language. This is not currently reflected in most educational settings, including language institutions. To address this issue, it is essential to justify the necessity for students to be acquainted with the phonetic variation of the English language and to consider matters related to clarifying the objectives and selection of accent teaching materials (in particular, developing criteria for selection). Additionally, it is important to explore effective methods and techniques as well as resources. The aim of the research is to identify the key invariant features of the accent and to investigate the impact of students’ understanding of phonetic variation on their direct comprehension of oral communication, to define the purpose, specific content, and to consider potential methods for designing such training.</p></sec><sec><title>Research Methods</title><p>Research Methods. The study employed an analysis of the existing literature on the research topic, comparison, categorization, and generalization.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and Discussion</title><p>Results and Discussion. The main characteristics of an accent and the impact of awareness of these characteristics on the perception of native-like foreign language speech are analyzed. The purpose of becoming familiar with phonetic variation is clarified, which involves, on the one hand, developing students' ability to comprehend native oral speech and, on the other, mastering research tools necessary for independent study of accents. Training content is explored, methods and techniques for familiarizing with phonetic variation are identified, and criteria for selecting learning materials are proposed.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Targeted accent training contributes to the development of linguistic competence in general and an improved understanding of oral communication in particular. Due to the presence of multiple accents resulting from intercultural interaction, it is necessary to familiarize students with the basic characteristics of this phenomenon on the one hand and provide them with tools for self-study on the other. This is reflected in the content of training. The choice of methods to familiarize students with accents is limited by the localized nature of these accents. Training should focus on communication and the development of skills to understand authentic spoken language. This can be achieved through methods such as analysis, imitation, and transcription. The reliance on transcription for listening, the use of contrastive analysis, and the gradual increase in level of complexity, as well as the development of an academic community of learners, are all key factors contributing to the achievement of this goal.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>акцент</kwd><kwd>фонетическая вариативность</kwd><kwd>цель</kwd><kwd>содержание</kwd><kwd>метод</kwd><kwd>прием</kwd><kwd>средство обучения</kwd><kwd>восприятие</kwd><kwd>устная речь</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>accent</kwd><kwd>phonetic variation</kwd><kwd>purpose</kwd><kwd>content</kwd><kwd>method</kwd><kwd>technique</kwd><kwd>learning tool</kwd><kwd>perception</kwd><kwd>oral speech</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">North B., Piccardo E., Goodier T. 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