<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestsutmb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Тамбовского университета. Серия: Гуманитарные науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1810-0201</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-5825</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Derzhavin Tambov State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20310/1810-0201-2023-28-1-66-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestsutmb-169</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ И МЕТОДИКА ОБУЧЕНИЯ ИНОСТРАННОМУ ЯЗЫКУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY AND METHODS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Чат-боты в обучении иностранному языку: преимущества и спорные вопросы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chatbots in teaching a foreign language: advantages and controversial issues</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7478-7828</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сысоев</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sysoyev</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сысоев Павел Викторович - доктор педагогических наук, профессор, заведующий лабораторией языкового поликультурного образования.</p><p>392000, Тамбов, ул. Интернациональная, 33</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel V. Sysoyev - Dr. Sci. (Education), Professor, Head of Foreign Language Multicultural Education Research Laboratory. Scopus Author ID: 8419258800, Researcher ID: I-6136-2016.</p><p>33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov, 392000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">psysoyev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6331-4718</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филатов</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filatov</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Филатов Евгений Михайлович - научный сотрудник лаборатории языкового поликультурного образования.</p><p>392000, Тамбов, ул. Интернациональная, 33</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny M. Filatov - Research Scholar of Foreign Language Multicultural Education Research Laboratory.</p><p>33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov, 392000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">filatovgenya200@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Тамбовский государственный университет им. Г.Р. Державина»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Derzhavin Tambov State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сысоев П.В., Филатов Е.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сысоев П.В., Филатов Е.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sysoyev P.V., Filatov E.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestsutmb.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/169">https://vestsutmb.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/169</self-uri><abstract><p>Современный этап технологического развития мирового сообщества характеризуется динамичным внедрением технологий искусственного интеллекта в различные сферы жизнедеятельности человека. Информатизация образования способствовала интеграции новых инновационных технологий в преподавании отдельных предметов, включая иностранный язык. Чат-боты выступают одной из современных программ, функционирующей на основе технологий естественного языка (natural language processing) и машинного обучения (machine learning), которую можно использовать в развитии иноязычных речевых умений обучающихся. Под чат-ботами с позиции методики обучения иностранным языкам предложено понимать диалоговую обучающую программу, способную на основе заложенных в нее алгоритмов речевого поведения человека развивать иноязычные устные и письменные речевые умения обучающегося посредством поддержания с ним диалога и имитацией человеческой речи. На основе анализа методических исследований выделены преимущества чат-ботов в обучении иностранному языку и спорные вопросы использования данной программы в учебном процессе. К преимуществам относятся следующие: 1) повышение мотивации обучающихся к изучению иностранного языка на основе инновационной технологии искусственного интеллекта; 2) возможность обучающимся улучшить иноязычные речевые умения; 3) доступность чат-ботов для развития речевых умений обучающихся независимо от места их расположения и времени; 4) снижение уровня тревожности обучающихся при взаимодействии с машиной. К спорным вопросам относятся: 1) обучающиеся не всегда готовы заменить учителя чат-ботом; 2) большинство разговорных чат-ботов ориентированы на обучающихся с уровнем владения иностранным языком А2-В1; 3) шаблонность и ограниченный набор фраз, используемых чат-ботом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The current stage of technological development of the world community is characterized by the dynamic introduction of artificial intelligence technologies into various spheres of human life. Informatization of education contributed to the integration of new innovative technologies in the teaching of certain subjects, including a foreign language. Chatbots are one of the modern programs that operate on the basis of natural language processing and machine learning technologies, which can be used in the development of students’ foreign language speech skills. By chatbots from the standpoint of the methodology of teaching foreign languages, we propose to understand a dialog training program capable of developing foreign-language oral and written speech skills of a student based on the algorithms of human speech behavior embedded in it by maintaining a dialogue with him and imitating human speech. In this work, based on the analysis of methodological research, we highlight the advantages of chatbots in teaching a foreign language and the controversial issues of using this program in the educational process. The advantages include the following: 1) increasing students' motivation to learn a foreign language based on innovative artificial intelligence technology; 2) the opportunity for students to improve foreign language speech skills; 3) the availability of chatbots for the development of students' speech skills, regardless of their location and time; 4) reducing the level of anxiety of students when interacting with the machine. The controversial issues include: 1) students are not always ready to replace the teacher with a chatbot; 2) most of the conversational chatbots are aimed at students with a level of foreign language proficiency A2-B1; 3) stereotyped and limited set of phrases used by the chatbot.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>чат-боты</kwd><kwd>иноязычное речевое общение</kwd><kwd>обучение говорению</kwd><kwd>обучение письменной речи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>chatbots</kwd><kwd>foreign language speech communication</kwd><kwd>teaching speaking</kwd><kwd>teaching writing</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Han D. The Effects of voice-based AI chatbots on Korean EFL Middle School students’ speaking competence and affective domains // Asia-pacific Journal of Convergent Research Interchange. 2020. Vol. 6. № 7. P. 71-80. http://dx.doi.org/10.47116/apjcri.2020.07.07</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Han D. (2020). The Effects of voice-based AI Chatbots on Korean EFL Middle School students’ speaking competence and affective domains. Asia-pacific Journal of Convergent Research Interchange, vol. 6, no. 7, pp. 71-80. http://doi.org/10.47116/apjcri.2020.07.07</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Çakmak F. Chatbot-human interaction and its effects on EFL students’ L2 speaking performance and speaking anxiety // Novitas-ROYAL (Research on Youth and Language). 2022. № 16 (2). P. 113-131. URL: https://novitasroyal.org/download/chatbot-human-interaction-and-its-effects-on-efl-students-l2-speakingperformance-and-anxiety/</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Çakmak F. (2022). Chatbot-human interaction and its effects on EFL students’ L2 speaking performance and speaking anxiety. Novitas-ROYAL (Research on Youth and Language), no. 16 (2), pp. 113-131. Available at: https://novitasroyal.org/download/chatbot-human-interaction-and-its-effects-on-efl-students-l2speaking-performance-and-anxiety/</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim H.S., Cha Y., Kim N.Y. Effects of AI chatbots on EFL students’ communication skills // Korean Journal of English Language and Linguistics. 2021. № 21. P. 712-734. https://doi.org/10.15738/kjell.21..202108.712</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kim H.S., Cha Y., Kim N.Y. (2021). Effects of AI chatbots on EFL students’ communication skills. Korean Journal of English Language and Linguistics, no. 21, pp. 712-734. https://doi.org/10.15738/kjell.21..202108.712</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Haryanto E., Ali R. Students’ attitudes towards the use of Artificial Intelligence SIRI in EFL learning at one public university // International Seminar and Annual Meeting BKS-PTN Wilayah Barat. 2018. Vol. 1. № 1. P. 190-195. URL: http://conference.unsri.ac.id/index.php/semirata/article/view/1102</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Haryanto E., Ali R. (2018). Students’ attitudes towards the use of Artificial Intelligence SIRI in EFL learning at one public university. International Seminar and Annual Meeting BKS-PTN Wilayah Barat, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 190-195. Available at: http://conference.unsri.ac.id/index.php/semirata/article/view/1102</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дронов И.С. Организационно-педагогические условия обучения письменному академическому дискурсу студентов магистратуры // Вестник Тамбовского университета. Серия: Гуманитарные науки. 2019. Т. 24. № 182. С. 21-31. https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2019-24-182-21-31</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dronov I.S. (2019). Organizational and pedagogical conditions of master students teaching written academic discourse. Vestnik Tambovskogo universiteta. Seriya: Gumanitarnye nauki = Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities, vol. 24, no. 182, pp. 21-31. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2019-24182-21-31, https://elibrary.ru/dwbnbi</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Золотов П.Ю. Психолого-педагогические условия формирования прагматической компетенции студентов на основе корпусных технологий // Вестник Тамбовского университета. Серия: Гуманитарные науки. 2020. Т. 25. № 186. С. 7-13. https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2020-25-186-7-13</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zolotov P.Yu. (2020). Psychological and pedagogical conditions for the development of pragmatic competence of students based on corpus technologies. Vestnik Tambovskogo universiteta. Seriya: Gumanitarnye nauki = Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities, vol. 25, no. 186, pp. 7-13. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2020-25-186-7-13, https://elibrary.ru/mpunsw</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семич Ю.И. Психолого-педагогические условия обучения студентов иноязычному письменному высказыванию на основе корпусных технологий // Вестник Тамбовского университета. Серия: Гуманитарные науки. 2018. Т. 23. № 175. С. 52-61. https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2018-23-175-52-61</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semich Yu.I. (2018). Psychological and pedagogical conditions for teaching students writing skills based on language corpora. Vestnik Tambovskogo universiteta. Seriya: Gumanitarnye nauki = Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities, vol. 23, no. 175, pp. 52-61. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-02012018-23-175-52-61, https://elibrary.ru/yarttv</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Junaidi J., Hamuddin B., Julita K., Rahman F., Derin T. Artificial Intelligence in EFL Context: Rising Students’ Speaking Performance with Lyra Virtual Assistance // International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology. 2020. № 29 (05). P. 6735-6741. URL: http://sersc.org/journals/index.php/IJAST/article/view/17726</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Junaidi J., Hamuddin B., Julita K., Rahman F., Derin T. (2020). Artificial Intelligence in EFL context: rising students’ speaking performance with Lyra Virtual Assistance. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, no. 29 (05), pp. 6735-6741. Available at: http://sersc.org/journals/index.php/IJAST/article/view/17726</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yoon S.Y. Student readiness for AI instruction: perspectives on AI in university EFL classrooms // Multimedia-Assisted Language Learning. 2019. № 22 (4). P. 134-160. https://doi.org/10.15702/mall.2019.22.4.134</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yoon S.Y. (2019). Student readiness for AI instruction: perspectives on AI in university EFL classrooms. Multimedia-Assisted Language Learning, no. 22 (4), pp. 134-160. https://doi.org/10.15702/mall.2019.22.4.134</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adamopoulou E., Moussiades L. An Overview of Chatbot Technology // IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology. 2020. Vol. 584. P. 373-383. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49186-4_31</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adamopoulou E., Moussiades L. (2020). An Overview of Chatbot Technology.IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, vol. 584, pp. 373-383. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49186-4_31</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
