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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestsutmb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Тамбовского университета. Серия: Гуманитарные науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1810-0201</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-5825</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Derzhavin Tambov State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20310/1810-0201-2021-26-193-126-133</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestsutmb-71</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ И МЕТОДИКА ОБУЧЕНИЯ РУССКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY AND METHODS OF RUSSIAN LANGUAGE TEACHING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дискуссия как механизм развития связной устной русской речи обучаемых: теория и методика</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Discussion as a mechanism for the development of students’ coherent oral Russian speech: theory and method</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1457-8594</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айвазян</surname><given-names>О. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ayvazyan</surname><given-names>O. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айвазян Оксана Оганесовна, кандидат педагогических наук, доцент кафедры философии, культуроведения и социальных коммуникаций, доцент кафедры иностранных языков</p><p>350015, г. Краснодар, ул. Буденного, 161</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana O. Ayvazyan, Candidate of Pedagogy, Associate Professor of Philosophy, Cultural Studies and Social Communications Department, Associate Professor of Foreign Languages Department</p><p>161 Budennogo St., Krasnodar 350015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">O.O.Ayvazyan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кубанский государственный университет физической культуры, спорта и туризма»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State University of Physical Education, Sports and Tourism</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>193</issue><fpage>126</fpage><lpage>133</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Айвазян О.О., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Айвазян О.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ayvazyan O.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestsutmb.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/71">https://vestsutmb.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/71</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследование посвящено рассмотрению особенностей развития связной устной русской речи обучаемых в условиях социальной реальности. Изучению теоретикометодологических основ формирования связной русской речи посвящено множество научных трудов, поскольку правильная, нормированная речь позволяет эффективно взаимодействовать во всех сферах жизнедеятельности. Без высокого уровня речевых навыков невозможно свободно рассуждать и развиваться, речь не должна быть скованной, что, в свою очередь, позволит более тщательно подходить к содержательной стороне процесса речевой деятельности. В целях выявления уровня сформированности устной русской речи и решения поставленных задач представлен анализ педагогического исследования в форме контрольной дискуссии на заданную тему. Описаны основы методики работы на подготовительном этапе проведения дискуссии как одной из форм реализации связной устной русской речи. Представлены результаты исследования, которые показали, что без предварительной подготовки к устному высказыванию под чутким руководством педагога обучаемые допускают значительное количество ошибок и недочетов, среди которых особо можно отметить: лексические, интонационные и логические. На основании результатов проведенного исследования сделан вывод, что наиболее важными компонентами процесса устного русского речевого развития являются предварительная подготовка и слово преподавателя, которое оказывает значительный положительный эффект на развитие и формирование живой звучащей речи обучаемых. Теоретико-практическая значимость представленного исследования заключена, прежде всего, в том, что она имеет научно-познавательное значение.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study is devoted to the consideration of the features of the development of coherent oral Russian speech of students in social reality. Many theoretical works are devoted to the study of the theoretical and methodological foundations of the development of coherent Russian speech, since correct, normalized speech allows you to effectively interact in all spheres of life. Without a high level of speech skills, it is impossible to argue and develop freely, speech should not be constrained, which, in turn, will allow a more thorough approach to the substantive side of the process of speech activity. In order to identify the level of development of oral Russian speech and solve problems, we present an analysis of pedagogical research in the form of a control discussion on a given topic. We also describe the basics of the working methods at the preparatory stage of the discussion as one of the forms for the implementation of coherent oral Russian speech. The results of the study showed that without preliminary preparation for oral utterance under the strict guidance of a teacher, students make a significant number of errors and shortcomings, among which we can especially note: lexical, punctuation, intonation, and logical. Based on the results of the study, we state that the most important components of the process of oral Russian speech development are pre-training and the teacher’s word, which has a significant positive effect on the development and development of students’ coherent oral speech. The theoretical and practical significance of the presented study lies, first of all, in the fact that it has a scientific and cognitive value.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>учебная и внеучебная дискуссия</kwd><kwd>связная устная речь</kwd><kwd>теория и методика развития русской речи</kwd><kwd>обучение русскому языку</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>educational and extracurricular discussion</kwd><kwd>coherent oral speech</kwd><kwd>theory and methods for the development of Russian speech</kwd><kwd>Russian language teaching</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зарубина Н.Д. Методика обучения связной речи. М.: Рус. яз., 1977. 48 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zarubina N.D. Metodika obucheniya svyaznoy rechi [Methods of Teaching Coherent Speech]. Moscow, Russian language Publ., 1977, 48 p. 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