Organization of social counseling for families at risk
https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2022-27-2-329-339
Abstract
The aim of the study is to develop a model of organization of social counseling for families at risk. The main reasons for the increase of families at risk are revealed. The problems of families at risk are listed: demographic, medical, housing, social deviation and psychological. Types of counseling for families at risk are distinguished, social counseling is defined as the leading one. The technology of social counseling is presented. It includes the following steps: identifying the reasons that prompted the family at risk to apply for counselling, diagnosing the problem, formulating the problem and setting goals, developing a specific action plan. It is revealed that the organization of social counseling for families at risk is a multi-level system. The federal level is represented by a system of regulation of the activities of social welfare institutions, social programs and projects, and training of specialists. The application of projects, programs and normative-legal acts adopted at the federal level is explained at the regional level along with development and implementation of a comprehensive program in these programs and projects. A direct application of legislative and regulatory legal acts with families at risk in the conditions of social service happens at the municipal level, as well as studying the reasons for families getting into the “risk group”. The following conclusions are made: an effective method of solving the problems of families at risk is the organization of social counseling; when developing social counseling programs for families at risk social modeling based on systemic, comprehensive and project approaches is used; the model consists of components, the content of which is aimed at solving the problems of families at risk.
About the Authors
M. A. Boldina
Derzhavin Tambov State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Marina A. Boldina, Candidate of Pedagogy, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Social Work Department
33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov 392000
E. V. Deeva
Derzhavin Tambov State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Elena V. Deeva, Candidate of Pedagogy, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Social Work Department
33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov 392000
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Review
For citations:
Boldina M.A., Deeva E.V. Organization of social counseling for families at risk. Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities. 2022;27(2):329-339. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2022-27-2-329-339
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