A program approach to the prevention of juvenile delinquency
https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2021-26-195-180-191
Abstract
Statistical data on the problem of juvenile delinquency are presented, which show that in the city of Tambov in 2020, juvenile delinquency increased by more than 5 %. The problematic field of juvenile offenders is considered, which is quite extensive and covers the range of emotional-psychological, material, intellectual and other areas of problems of this category of the population. The key direction in the system of crime prevention is highlighted as a comprehensive development of a program for early prevention of juvenile delinquency, with the help of which the circumstances and conditions that give rise to illegal behavior of adolescents are identified and eliminated. The programs of social prevention of juvenile delinquency, implemented in educational institutions, are considered. The content of the activities of a specialist in the implementation of social prevention programs in a general educational institution is analyzed, which carries out it through the study of the psychological and age characteristics of adolescent offenders, organizes various types of socially useful activities, helps to implement legal protection and social support for a juvenile offender and his family, and directs actions teachers on the prevention of offenses among students. A model is designed for organizing programs for the social prevention of juvenile delinquency in a general educational institution, which includes the following blocks: target; conceptual; content-methodological; procedural; criterion-effective, allowing in the early stages to prevent the emergence of illegal behavior of minors.
About the Authors
M. A. Boldina
Derzhavin Tambov State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Marina A. Boldina, Candidate of Pedagogy, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Social Work Department
33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov 392000
E. V. Deeva
Derzhavin Tambov State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Elena V. Deeva, Candidate of Pedagogy, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Social Work Department
33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov 392000
References
1. Boldina M.A. Analiz normativno-pravovoy bazy sotsial’noy profilaktiki podrostkovykh pravonarusheniy [Analysis of the legal framework for social prevention of juvenile delinquency]. Materialy 4 Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii «Tambovskiye pravovyye chteniya im. F.N. Plevako» [Proceedings of the 4th International Scientific and Practical Conference “Tambov Legal Readings named after F.N. Plevako”]. Tambov, Publishing house “Derzhavinsky”, 2020, pp. 273-277. (In Russian).
2. Milner B.Z. Teoriya organizatsii [Organization Theory]. Moscow, INFRA-M Publ., 2004, 558 p. (In Russian).
3. Chernykh A.V., Prudnikova O.A. Teoriya organizatsii [Organization Theory]. Ulyanovsk, Ulyanovsk State University of Education Publ., 2013, 200 p. (In Russian).
4. Lantsberg V. Tsentr stanovleniya, razvitiya i sotsial’noy reabilitatsii lichnosti [Center for the formation, development and social rehabilitation of the personality]. Chastnaya shkola [Private School], 1997, no. 2, pp. 22-31. (In Russian).
5. Boldina M.A., Vasilyeva I.V. Metody sotsial’noy raboty v obshcheobrazovatel’nom uchrezhdenii s podrostkami, sklonnymi k pravonarusheniyam [Methods of social work in a general educational institution with adolescents prone to delinquency]. Tezisy dokladov i soobshcheniy Devyatnadtsatykh Vserossiyskikh nauchnykh chteniy nauchno-teoreticheskoy konferentsii «Aktual’nyye problem sotsial’noy istorii, filosofii i sotsial’noy raboty» [Proceedings of the 19th All-Russian Scientific Readings, Scientific and Practical Conference“Current Problems of Social History, Philosophy and Social Work”]. Novocherkassk, Lik Publ., 2018, pp. 98-101. (In Russian).
6. Safronova V.M. Prognozirovaniye, proyektirovaniye i modelirovaniye v sotsial’noy rabote [Prediction, Design and Modeling in Social Work]. Moscow, Publishing Center “Akademiya”, 2011, 240 p. (In Russian).
7. Solodyankina O.V. Prognozirovaniye, proyektirovaniye i modelirovaniye v sotsial’noy rabote [Prediction, Design and Modeling in Social Work]. Moscow, “Urait” Publ., 2019, 206 p. (In Russian).
8. Gerbart I.F. Pedagogika. Izbrannyye trudy [Pedagogy. Selected Works]. Moscow, “Urait” Publ., 2019, 213 p. (In Russian).
9. Sopubekova N.T. Sistema preduprezhdeniya i presecheniya pravonarusheniy nesovershennoletnikh: administrativno-pravovoy aspekt: avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk [The System of Prevention and Suppression of Juvenile Delinquency: Administrative and Legal Aspect. Cand. jurid. sci. diss. abstr.]. Bishkek, 2016, 25 p. (In Russian).
Review
For citations:
Boldina M.A., Deeva E.V. A program approach to the prevention of juvenile delinquency. Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities. 2021;26(195):180-191. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2021-26-195-180-191
Views:
58
Email this article 